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Hetch Hetchy is just 15 miles north of Yosemite Valley and the two are often called twins. These two viewpoints came into conflict when the Hetch Hetchy project was proposed to create a water supply above San Francisco. Trash was left behind by almost everyone who mined, and that really affected the environment. Posted on May 6, 2013 by Galen Hiltbrand. This November, a group of environmental advocates will put forth a ballot measure that would require the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission to develop a plan to drain Hetch Hetchy. Restoring the valley would return to Yosemite National Park a major asset. Its not just San Francisco.. In 1913, President Woodrow Wilson signed legislation approving the construction of the O'Shaughnessy Dam to inundate the Hetch Hetchy Valley inside Yosemite National Park. Hetch Hetchy Debate Pros And Cons. The name Hetch Hetchy is derived from a Sierra Miwok word for a type of wild grass. The $7 million from the Park Service would, if approved, "provide a preliminary analysis of the advantages of dam retention versus removal and restoration, with emphasis on the potential benefits of . The proponents of the dam scheme bring forward a lot of bad arguments to prove that the only righteous thing to do with the peoples parks is to destroy them bit by bit as they are able. Hetch Hetchy is an iconic, rare and spectacular landscape, Hetch Hetchy is part of Yosemite National Park and its damming and flooding is by far the worst destruction of our national parks have ever experienced, Restoration would not only make Yosemite whole once again it would inspire people that we dont need to live with mistakes of the past. Royalty-free Creative Video Editorial Archive Custom Content Creative Collections. That is why I think it is good that the issue is now before the courts. Due to the fact the logging company would be harming natural lands of the national, According to Jared Prince, The three purposes of the club - recreation, conservation, and education and are still major objectives of the club today (Prince). Everyone has at least seen or heard of an argument or dispute involving the environment. Do the State and Federal filtration standards that Hetch Hetchy Reservoir meets or exceeds include the standards necessary to eliminate the Giardia parasites? In 2015, Restore Hetch Hetchy filed a lawsuit against the City and County of San Francisco, seeking a ruling that Hetch Hetchy Reservoir violated California law. We can produce power from dams because of the kinetic energy of the water movements as it causes turbines to spin. The cost of filtration is included in our figures. The hearing considers an amendment to the Raker Act that authorized the dam. Tribal activists say that the pipeline could pollute their main water supply and would destroy a historic burial ground. Ive posted on this subject a number of times (see the links below). Hetch Hetchy Reservoir is one of 9 reservoirs in the system. It is recommended that the water is either boiled for 5 minutes before drinking, heavily filtered, or an iodine based purifier is used. Everybody needs beauty as well as bread, places to play in and pray in, where Nature may heal and cheer and give strength to body and soul alike. 1970 ford torino for sale; federal premium barnes tsx 300 win mag However, even if Hetch Hetchy Reservoir is drained (with its water to be stored elsewhere and the valley restoration begins), Yosemite will still not be whole. Lake Eleanor is another reservoir with another Dam and within the boundary of Yosemite National Park and also part of the Hetch Hetchy water system for San Francisco. Stated in one of his essays This grossly destructive commercial scheme has long been planned and urged, because of the comparative cheapness of the dam. However, not until 1987 under President Reagan did hope resurfaced that we may actually get it back. The sturdy and concrete material can help store water for a long time. Theodore Roosevelt: Conservation As A National Duty introduces the problem of the lack of natural resources, and how are we going to fix the problem for future generations? Energy for northern california would be provided. Theodore Roosevelt approved the concept of the O'Shaughnessy Dam, which ultimately created the Hetch Hetchy reservoir within Yosemite. Whether it was from your teacher, the news or something on the internet that you glanced at then moved on to watch more cat videos, you still noticed it. Hardin defines the commons as finite, usually natural, resources that are shared and freely accessible to everyone (1968, pp. Hetch Hetchy Reservoir. The Sierra Club also built a visitor and education center in 1898. Fresno transpires as one of the fastest growing population county, and they accustomed to obtaining high temperatures. The story about the Hetch Hetchy Railroad, built in the 1910s and 1920s to bring the construction crews and materials needed to build the dam, hydroelectric plants, and aqueducts is very interesting if you like history and maps.After completion of the dam in 1923, the HHRR was used to carry tourists and mail to the Northern Yosemite area. During the early 1900s there was a large debate in the United States concerning the proposed construction of the Hetch Hetchy dam. Hetch Hetchy: Pros and Cons of Restoration. If you don't look at the dam and think about how it holds back the Tuolumne River and covers a valley that John Muir compared (pre-dam) to Yosemite Valley, it actually looks like another beautiful Yosemite mountain lake. Local job creation. . Between 1908 and 1913, congress debated whether to make a water resource available or preserve a wilderness when the growing city of san francisco, california proposed building a dam in the hetch hetchy valley to provide a steady water supply. Hetch Hetchy Reservoir, California, USA. Ive tried to be fair in the presentation of the issue, but have made clear which side of the fence I daggle my feet. Though the system fosters this behavior, it is the individuals that increase their usage of the commons and play into the hand of the failed system as opposed to standing up against it. Throughout the documentary, Leopolds biographer. The Hetch Hetchy area closes at 5:00 p.m. for day-use visitors, and a permit is required for overnight camping or backpacking. Hetch Hetchy Valley as a repository for the water from the Tuolumne River belongs to San Francisco, et al. The brought and gave good to yuma and went through the colorado river because yuma was mostly a flood plain at a constant level. It was deeded to them in a duly enacted act of Congress in 1913. But with them building the dam the water level would lower down making it harder to be at a safe distance from the ground. The notion that we could restore Hetch Hetchy would be very attractive if it didnt have any other effects but it does, Ritchie said, adding that the water goes to about one third of the people in the Bay Area. Pros: Hetch Hetchy is an iconic, rare and spectacular landscape, Hetch Hetchy is part of Yosemite National Park and its damming and flooding is by far the worst destruction of our national parks have ever experienced. The debate over the Hetch Hetchy dam was about whether preserving the environment the way it is or using our natural resources efficiently had more value to human society. Feature Photo: Brooks Andersons Hetch Hetchy: Requiem For a Valley, Ive been curious about the water purity issue and that one of the features of the Tuolumne River is its purity and that it could be delivered without filtration. The Public Works Administration (PWA) funded a major increase in the height of the O'Shaughnessy Dam, which creates Hetch Hetchy Reservoir. This created conflicts between the Conservationists and the Preservationists over the thought of building a dam in Hetch Hetchy. The Don Pedro reservoir, downstream from Hetch Hetchy, on the Tuolumne River, currently has the capacity to hold ALL the water in the Hetch Hetchy Reservoir. Which gave it more attention so more people came through and check it out. The Hetch Hetchy water system includes other reservoirs, and the one in Hetch Hetchy Valley stores only about a quarter of the water San Francisco gets from the Tuolumne River. Thats because Hetch Hetchy Reservoir has built-in advantages that save huge amounts of money. One of the more recent conflicts is the Keystone XL Pipeline. It was named by Josiah Whitney (after his daughter) in the 1860s. 2. This photo from the early 1900s shows Hetch Hetchy Valley from the southwestern end, with the Tuolumne River flowing through the lower portion of the valley prior to damming. Since December 19, 1913, when the Raker Act was signed by President Wilson, there has been a lamentation on the loss of Hetch Hetchy Valley. The Hetch Hetchy Dam is the name of a popular reservoir and water system in the state of California. However, the steep terrain, sharp curves, and heavy . Seja bem vindo ao mundo dos esportes . (510) 839-1608 Source: John Muir, The Yosemite (New York: Century, 1912), 255257, 260262. O'Shaughnessy Dam is a 430-foot (131 m) high concrete arch-gravity dam in Tuolumne County, California, United States.It impounds the Tuolumne River, forming the Hetch Hetchy Reservoir at the lower end of Hetch Hetchy Valley in Yosemite National Park, about 160 miles (260 km) east of San Francisco. In the 1800s, that number of tress and forests decreased tremendously because expansion and progression recklessly exploited natural resources by clear-cutting forest to use wood for fuel and building supplies. 8. Considering the context of the hetch hetchy debate at the time,. Before the construction of O'Shaughnessy Dam could commence, the city completed a 70-foot (21 m) high dam at Lake Eleanor to provide water for the Early Intake Powerhouse, which was necessary to provide electricity for the construction site of the larger dam. There are already info-structure issues before San Francisco, such as required earthquake retrofits. You own frozen Arctic tundra, endless southern wildflower fields and refreshing cool northern forests. After Muir dies the club established National Park Service, who Stephen Mather was director of in 1916. There is a lot of background information about the Keystone as well that it has an environmental and economic impacts. Water quality issues would have to be addressed if Hetch Hetchy water were put into the Don Pedro reservoir, of course. This natural beauty-hunger is made manifest in the little window-sill gardens of the poor, though perhaps only a geranium slip in a broken cup, as well as in the carefully tended rose and lily gardens of the rich, the thousands of spacious city parks and botanical gardens, and in our magnificent National parksthe Yellowstone, Yosemite, Sequoia, etc.Natures sublime wonderlands, the admiration and joy of the world. He also gives the specific dilemma that, The Hetchy Dam controversy of the early 1900s was a debate that shaped how America has dealt with the environment since. Bringing to light the question of progress or plants (for this purpose it is a generic term encompassing various flora and fauna)? The debate 100 years ago was technically and, as it happens, critically won by san francisco. As well dam for water-tanks the people's cathedrals and churches, for no holier temple has ever been consecrated by the heart of man." . Building a dam on the tuolumne river at hetch. Hetch Hetchy is an iconic, uncommon, and stunning terrain. San Francisco began a partnership with Turlock and Modesto to share in Don Pedro Dam as well as the Tuolumne River (to which they already shared rights). CONTENT. There was no distinction between wilderness, National Forests or National Parks. In re applications of A. H. Ward and Mariposa electrical . According to suggestions listed in the petition, itself, the water from the reservoir at Hetch Hetchy can be stored downstream, say at Don Pedro Dam. Legal issues aside, is it theoretically possible to change the Hetch Hetchy water system? As pollution and environmental destruction become a more imminent threat, humans must control their use of energy, preferably making sure not to use more than is necessary to sustain them. The Sierra Club gained 1,000 members by 1908 and from them on continued to rise. Muir believed that people coming back from the rough backwoods will support the protection of Yosemite National Park. According to Restore Hetch Hetchy, Lake Eleanor is not part of their plan or goal. Supporters of the appeal include Barbara Griffin and Robert Binnewies, both former superintendents of Yosemite National Park. We havent built a major dam in this state since 1979, McClintock said. Pinchot was a smart man and knew that if he wanted to gain the support from all over that he had to push his ideas not in an aggressive way. I would never put Hetch Hetchy where it is, but the fix itself would be destructive somewhere else, said Laura Tam, sustainable development policy director of SPUR, a San Francisco-based nonprofit dedicated to urban planning in the Bay Area. Answer #1. Fortunately, humans have governments that will manage our areas of natural wilderness. Hidden in Yosemite National Park's peaceful northwest corner, Hetch Hetchy Valley is a treasure worth visiting in all seasons. The money was used for city to make more towns. This would also mean that park of the national park would be flooded destroying the forest and nature living in the valley.The common view among americans was that is was in the most part for the greater good. Something that had to do with the protests part is the Dakota Access Pipeline, or DAPL. You may take easy hike to Wapama falls ( around 6 miles) or even more challenging hike to Rancheria falls ( around 14 miles). I see that in July of 2010 an article on SFGATE.com (by Kelly Zito of the Chronicle at http://www.sfgate.com/green/article/Anti-dam-group-questions-Hetch-Hetchy-water-3257983.php), expressed that same concern. In re applications of A. H. Ward and Mariposa electrical . HETCH HETCHY RES A HETCH HETCHY CA. This, coupled with many accounts that say the beauty and grandeur of the valley rivaled that of its sister, Yosemite Valley, just makes it worse. But that is what the suite is all about. This dam was planned to be built in Yosemite National Park in order to provide water for the city of San Francisco. yosemite national park. of 5. I have had no response on these questions. Your 50025 word paper should: Read each of the articles on the uploaded file. Word choice not only helps to visualize the situation better, but also to touch the minds and hearts of his audience.